SUMMARY: UEFA has constantly fed referee crews from countries with a high degree of corruption into important Real Madrid CL knockout stage games. These referees and linesmen, mostly from low level Eastern European leagues, have cheated on behalf of Real Madrid for nearly a decade.
20 x Eastern Europe
10 x Italy
0 x Scandinavia
Ranking of Champions League Countries using the Corruption Index
Tier 1: Scandinavia (Denmark, Finland, Sweden, Norway)
Tier 2: Switzerland, Netherlands, Germany
Tier 3: Belgium, France, UK
Tier 4: Portugal, Spain, Italy
Tier 5: Slovenia, Poland, Slovakia
Tier 6: Hungary, Bosnia, Serbia, Turkey
UEFA Referee Committee
The extreme skew in assigning referee crews to games starts with the UEFA Referee Committee itself: The Chair is from Italy (Roberto Rosetti), 3 of the 4 Officers are from Spain (Carlos Carballo) and Eastern Europe (Dagmar Damkova, Czechia and Vladimir Sajn, a loanshark from Slovenia).
The husband of one of its officers, Damkova, is Roman Berbr. In 2023 Berbr was charged with soccer match fixing and embezzlement, being the ring leader of an Eastern European Gang. Both Damkova and Berbr have lost their jobs within the Czech Soccer Federation years ago. Too corrupt for Czechia, and therefore just perfect for UEFA.
important Real Madrid CL Games / Eastern European Linesmen:
2016 Round of 16 AS Roma - Real Madrid
Linesmen: Slysko, Wilczek Referee: Kralovec (Czechia)
2017 Quarter-Final Real Madrid – Bayern München
Linesmen: Ring, Toth Referee: Kassai (Hungary)
2018 Semifinal Real Madrid – Bayern München
Linesmen: Duran, Ongun Referee: Cakir (Turkey)
2018 Final Real Madrid – Liverpool FC
Linesmen: Ristic, Durdevic Referee: Mazic (Serbia)
2024 Round of 16 RB Leipzig – Real Madrid
Linesmen: Ibrisimbegovic, Beljo Referee: Peljto (Bosnia)
2024 Semifinal Real Madrid – Bayern München
Linesmen: Listkiewicz, Kupsik Referee: Marciniak (Poland)
- Real Madrid is in financial trouble. The costs of the stadium renovation are spiraling out of control (€1.76bn and counting instead of €550m planned). Higher interest rates have made Real’s debt (€1.6bn) unsustainable. Real can not afford to be knocked out of the Champions League early.
- UEFA assigns referee crews from countries with a high probability of corruption to important Real Madrid knockout stage games. Most commonly used are referee crews from Eastern Europe, followed by Italy. Scandinavian referee teams have not been assigned.
- For no good reason the referee crews are assigned weeks in advance by UEFA. This leaves enough time for Real to contact, influence and bribe referee crews.
- Due to the nature of the soccer game (few big moments decide games) and the vague and clumsy rulebook the impact of the referee crew is huge. Offside in particular is a complete mess: The Linesman might or might not wave the flag, the Referee might or might not stop play, the VaR might or might not overrule.
- The last 4 knockout stage duels featuring Real Madrid and German Teams (3x Bayern, 1x Leipzig) have all been manipulated. „Offside“ has been the main tool.
- The Linesmen situation is incomprehensible. They are not well known and not well paid. It is not even easy to figure out which side of the field they operated on. Yet these Linesmen, who in some cases may earn €50 a game working in their low level home league, regularly have been the difference maker with €50m or more on the line in early stage knockout games. Linesmen have misused their huge impact to swing at least 5 goals towards Real Madrid in the 4 duels mentioned above (Lewandowski 2017, 2x Ronaldo 2017, Sesko 2024, De Ligt 2024). The probability of these events (skewed referee crew assignments, mistakes and rule violations in games) occuring randomly over the course of a decade is zero.
- There is no UEFA mechanism to systematically and transparently analyze referee crew decisions after the game. Compare all that to the NBA: Even though the impact of the referee team is multiple times lower than in soccer, the NBA doesn‘t post referee teams until gameday and issues a report to analyze critical decisions afterwards.
20 x Eastern Europe
10 x Italy
0 x Scandinavia
Ranking of Champions League Countries using the Corruption Index
Tier 1: Scandinavia (Denmark, Finland, Sweden, Norway)
Tier 2: Switzerland, Netherlands, Germany
Tier 3: Belgium, France, UK
Tier 4: Portugal, Spain, Italy
Tier 5: Slovenia, Poland, Slovakia
Tier 6: Hungary, Bosnia, Serbia, Turkey
UEFA Referee Committee
The extreme skew in assigning referee crews to games starts with the UEFA Referee Committee itself: The Chair is from Italy (Roberto Rosetti), 3 of the 4 Officers are from Spain (Carlos Carballo) and Eastern Europe (Dagmar Damkova, Czechia and Vladimir Sajn, a loanshark from Slovenia).
The husband of one of its officers, Damkova, is Roman Berbr. In 2023 Berbr was charged with soccer match fixing and embezzlement, being the ring leader of an Eastern European Gang. Both Damkova and Berbr have lost their jobs within the Czech Soccer Federation years ago. Too corrupt for Czechia, and therefore just perfect for UEFA.
important Real Madrid CL Games / Eastern European Linesmen:
2016 Round of 16 AS Roma - Real Madrid
Linesmen: Slysko, Wilczek Referee: Kralovec (Czechia)
2017 Quarter-Final Real Madrid – Bayern München
Linesmen: Ring, Toth Referee: Kassai (Hungary)
2018 Semifinal Real Madrid – Bayern München
Linesmen: Duran, Ongun Referee: Cakir (Turkey)
2018 Final Real Madrid – Liverpool FC
Linesmen: Ristic, Durdevic Referee: Mazic (Serbia)
2024 Round of 16 RB Leipzig – Real Madrid
Linesmen: Ibrisimbegovic, Beljo Referee: Peljto (Bosnia)
2024 Semifinal Real Madrid – Bayern München
Linesmen: Listkiewicz, Kupsik Referee: Marciniak (Poland)